一、对比观点型作文
01 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法
1、有一些人认为......
2、另一些人认为......
3、我的看法......
The topic of ① __________（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ② __________（支持A的理由一）What's more, ③ __________（理由二）.Moreover, ④ __________（理由三）.
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly, ⑤ __________(支持B的理由一).Secondly（Besides）,⑥ __________（理由二）.Thirdly（Finally）,⑦ __________（理由三）.
From my point of view, I think ⑧ __________（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨ __________（原因）. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
02 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ① __________（观点一）. For example, they think ② __________（举例说明）. And it will bring them ③ __________（为他们带来的好处）.
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing, ④ __________（我反对该看法的理由一）.For another, ⑤ __________（反对的理由二）.
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥ __________（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）.
二、阐述主题型作文
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述
1、阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义
2、分析并举例使其更充实
The good old proverb __________（名言或谚语）reminds us that __________（释义）. Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all, __________（理由一）. For example, __________（举例说明）. Secondly, __________（理由二）. Another case is that __________（举例说明）.Furthermore, __________（理由三）．
In my opinion, __________（我的观点）. In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying __________（引用谚语）. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
三、解决方法型作文
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1、问题现状
2、怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）
In recent days, we have to face the problem __________（提出问题）, which is becoming more and more serious. First, __________（说明问题的现状）.Second, __________(举例进一步说明现状).
Confronted with__________（问题）, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, __________（解决方法一）. For another__________（解决方法二）. Finally, __________（解决方法三）.
Personally, I believe that __________（我的解决方法）. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because __________（带来的好处）.
四、说明利弊型作文
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。
1、说明事物现状
2、事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3、你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people Pfer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First__________(Ａ的优点之一).Besides, __________（Ａ的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages isthat __________(Ａ的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, __________(Ａ的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to __________（我的看法）.
From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, __________（对前景的预测）.
五、议论文的框架
01 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widesPad concern over the issue that __________（作文题目）. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that __________（观点一）. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, __________（原因一）.Furthermore, __________（原因二）. So it goes without saying that __________（观点一）.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that __________（观点二）. In their point of view, on one hand, __________（原因一）. On the other hand, __________（原因二）. Therefore, there is no doubt that __________（观点二）.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __________（观点一或二）. It is not onlybecause ________, but alsobecause _________. The more _______, the more ________.
02 利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widesPad concern over （the issue that） __________ （作文题目）. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __________ （题目议题）.
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, __________（优点一）. And secondly__________（优点二）.
Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __________ （讨论议题） still has negative aspects. To begin with, __________（缺点一）. In addition, __________（缺点二）.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __________（讨论议题） into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the __________（讨论议题）.
03 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widesPad concern over （the issue that） __________（作文题目）. It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know thatthere are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __________（途径一）.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is __________ （途径二）.
Above all, to solve the problem of __________（作文题目）, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would Pfer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, __________（方法）.
04 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb：“__________（谚语）” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means __________ （谚语的含义）. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is __________ （例子一）. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb __________（谚语）.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying：__________ （谚语）. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
六、看图看表型作文框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), __________（作文题目的议题） has been on rise/decrease, significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
