什么是“圣诞节”?
Do you know what does the western festifval Christmas really mean? How did it come to true?
It is said in the Bible(圣经)that it had been very dark before the birth of Jesus Christ(耶稣基督).He wasborn on the eve(除夕) of December 24,Virgin Mary(圣母玛利亚),Jesus's mother.After this, the world has its own time. Later people called that Eve as Christmas Eve(平安夜)，and December 25th is call Christmas Day.People began to celebrate a new start of the world,saying "Merry Christmas" to each other. The westerners regard Christmas as the first day of a new year.
This also means that if Jesus Christ lives up to now, he is 2015 years old!
圣诞节(christmas)是基督教的一个重要的节日，定于每年12月25日，纪念耶稣基督的诞生，同时也是普遍庆祝的世俗节日。 西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品，用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。彌撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰來庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特別的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
圣诞老人
据说他原是小亚细亚每拉城的主教，名叫圣尼古拉，死后被尊为圣徒，是一位身穿红袍、头戴红帽的白胡子老头。每年圣诞节他驾着鹿拉的雪橇从北方面来，由烟囱进入各家，把圣诞礼物装在袜子里挂在孩子们的床头上或火炉前。所以，西方人过圣诞节时，父母把给孩子的圣诞礼物装在袜子里，圣诞夜时挂在孩子们的床头上。第二天，孩子们醒来后的第一 件事就是在床头上寻找圣诞老人送来的礼物。
如今，圣诞老人已成为吉祥如意的象征，不仅是过圣诞节时不可缺少的人物，而且也是欢庆新年时不可缺少的人物。
圣诞树
据称，圣诞树最早出现在古罗马12月中旬的农神节，德国传教士尼古斯在公元8世纪用纵树供奉圣婴。随后，德国人把12月24日作为亚当和夏娃的节日， 面条做成的圣诞树在家放上象征伊甸园的“乐园树”，上挂代表圣饼的小甜饼，象征赎罪;还点上蜡烛，象征基督。
在西方，不论是否基督徒，过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树，以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成，象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜，人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞，尽情欢乐
圣诞袜
最早以前是一对红色的大袜子，大小不拘。因为圣诞袜是要用来装礼物的，所以是小朋友最喜欢的东西，晚上他们会将自己的袜子挂在床边，等待第二天早上收礼
圣诞帽
那是一顶红色帽子，据说晚上戴上睡觉除了睡得安稳和有点暖外，第二天你还会发现在帽子里多了点心爱的人送的礼物。在狂欢夜它更是全场的主角，无论你去到哪个角落，都会看到各式各样的红帽子。
圣诞卡
是祝贺圣诞及新年的贺卡，上面印着关于耶稣降生故事的图画，以及"庆祝圣诞"、"新年快乐"之类祝愿的话。圣诞卡(圣诞卡片)在美国和欧洲很流行，也视为维持远方亲朋好友关系的方式之一。许多家庭随贺卡带上年度家庭合照或家庭新闻，新闻一般包括家庭成员在过去一年的优点特长等内容。
圣诞老人【圣诞老人的由来】
圣诞老人原来的名字叫做尼古拉，在第四世纪的时候，出生在小亚细亚巴大拉城，家庭富有，父母亲是非常热心的天主教友，不幸他的父母早逝。尼古拉长大以后，便把丰富的财产，全部捐送给贫苦可怜的人，自己则出家修道，献身教会，终生为社会服务。尼古拉后来作了神父，而且还升为主教。他一生当中，做了很多慈善的工作，他最喜欢在暗中帮助穷人，圣诞老人是他后来的别号，这个名字是出自他暗中送钱，帮助三个女孩子的故事。
英语版：Christmas (christmas) is an important Christian festival, scheduled for December 25 each year to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ, but also the general celebration of the secular holidays. Westerners with red, green, white and three colors for the Christmas colors, Christmas comes each household must be used to decorate the Christmas colors. Red with Christmas flowers and Christmas candles. Green is the Christmas tree. It is the main Christmas ornaments, with cut to the cedar, cyPss was a kind of evergreen tree decorated pyramid formed. Colorful lanterns hanging above, gifts and paper flowers, but also lit the Christmas candles
"Christmas" is the name "Christ Mass" acronym. Mass is a liturgical church. Christmas is a religious festival. We treat it as Jesus's birthday to celebrate, and thus also known as Christmas. On this day, all the world's Christian churches have held a special worship services. However, there are many Christmas festivities and religious do not have the slightest relevance. The exchange of gifts, send Christmas cards, which are to make Christmas as a time for celebration.
Santa
He was said to originally pulling for each city in Asia Minor bishop named St. Nicholas, revered as a saint after his death, is wearing a red robe, white beard old man wearing a Red Hat. Christmas every year, he drove a sleigh pulled the deer from the north aspects, from the chimney into the Ge Jia, the Christmas gifts packed in stocking hanging in the children's bed or in front of the fire. Therefore, Westerners Christmas, the parents to give their children Christmas gifts packed in socks, the Christmas Eve, when hung in children's bedside on. The next day, the children wake up first thing in the bed to find Santa Claus brought gifts.
Today, Santa Claus has become an auspicious symbol of Christmas is not only an indispensable figure, but also to celebrate the New Year an indispensable figure.
Christmas
Allegedly Christmas tree first appeared in ancient Rome in mid-December Saturnalia, the German missionary Nikos in the 8th century AD, dedicated to El Niño using P-trees. Subsequently, the German people have December 24 as the Adam and Eve festival, noodles made from Christmas tree at home, put a symbol of the Garden of Eden, "Paradise tree" hanging on behalf of St. cookie cake, symbolizing the Atonement; also candles, a symbol of Christ.
In the West, whether Christian, one must be Ppared when Christmas tree, in order to enhance the festive atmosphere of joy. Christmas tree in general is sort of evergreen fir Bo made a symbol of life forever. A tree decorated with a variety of Deng Zhu, color flowers, toys, stars, hang all kinds of Christmas gifts. Christmas Eve, people singing and dancing around the Christmas tree, enjoy fun
Christmas socks
The earliest before a pair of large red socks, size, informality. The Christmas stocking is to be used to install a gift, so this is children's favorite things at night they will own socks hanging in the bed, waiting for the next morning gifts
Christmas hats
It was a red hat, is said to wear at night to sleep in addition to sleep and a bit warm, the next day you will also find that hat put in more a gift from a loved one. In the carnival night audience that it is the protagonist, no matter what you go to the corner, they will find a wide variety of Red Hat.
Christmas
Congratulate the Christmas and New Year's greeting cards, printed above the picture on the Nativity story, and "celebrate Christmas", "Happy New Year" and the like wish to say. Greeting cards (Christmas cards) is very popular in the United States and Europe, but also as to maintain the distance between one of the ways family and friends. Many families with annual household photo greeting cards or family to bring news, including family members of the general advantage of expertise in the past year and so on.
Origin of Santa Claus Santa Claus 【】
Santa Claus The original name is Nicholas, in the fourth century, was born in Asia Minor city of Pakistan big pull, the family wealth, parents are enthusiastic Catholics, unfortunately, his parents died young. Nicholas grew up, he gave a wealth of property, all donations given to the poor poor people, himself a monk convent, dedicated to the Church, a lifetime to serve the community. Nicholas was made a priest, but also was promoted to bishop. Among his life has done a lot of charity work, he most likes to secretly help the poor, Santa Claus is his later alias, a name because he was secretly give money to help the three girls story.
关于圣诞节的英语手抄报版面设计边框图案内容大全
Do you know? Origin of Chdstmas___圣诞由来
The name Christmas is short for“Christ’s Mass”.A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festivaI.It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.
There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world.But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion.Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas In the world.
The birth of Jesus had a story：In Nazareth，a city of Galilee.The vIrgin’s name was Mary was betrothed to Joseph.Before they came together，she was found with
child of the Holy Spirit.Joseph，her husband was minded to put her away secretly.While he thought about these things，Gabriel，an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a
dream and told hIm did not be afraid to take Mary as wife.And Mary，will bring forth a Son，and he shall call his name，Jesus,for he will save his people from their sins.
Before Jesus births.Joseph and Mary came to Quintus was governing Syria.So all went to be registered，everyone to his own city.Joseph also went up out of
Galilee.out of the city of Nazareth.into Judea，to the city of David.which iS called Bethlehem，because he was of the house and of the lineage of David，to be registered with Mary。his betrothed wife，who was with child.So it was that while they were there.the days were completed for her to be delivered.And she brought forth her firstborn Son.and wrapped him in swaddling cloths.and laid him in a manger.because there was no room for them jn the jnn.And that.Christmas IS the feast of the nativity of Jesus.is on 25th，December every year.But nobody know the acluaI birthday of Jesus.And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1 846 and the concept of a joily Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗节我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣个诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。
圣诞节是基督教世界最大的节日。4世纪初，1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”Epiphany，亦称“显现节”即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有耶路撒冷的教会例外，那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后来历史学家们在罗马基督徒习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着：“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经过研究，一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会)约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿，公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚，耶路撒冷的教会接受得最晚，而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞
辰。
12月25日原来是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰，是一个异教徒节日，同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节，崇拜太阳神的异教徒
都把这一天当作春天的希望，万物复苏的开始。可能由于这个原因，罗马教会才选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯基督教化的措施之一。
后来，虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节，但又固各地教会使用的历书不同，具体日期不能统一，于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(Christmas Tide)，各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后，原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了，但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”，以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着基督教的广泛传播，圣诞节已成为各教派基督徒，甚至广大非基督徒群众的一个重要节日。在欧美许多国家里，人们非常重视这个节日，把它和新年连在一起，而庆祝活动之热闹与隆
重大大超过了新年，成为一个全民的节日。12月25日的主要纪念活动都与耶稣降生的传说有关。
关于圣诞节的英语手抄报版面设计边框图案内容大全
圣诞节的由来1. 传说有个心地善良的没落贵族，生活非常艰难。三个女儿快要出嫁了，他为没有钱给她们买嫁妆而难过。喜庆的圣诞夜，三个姑娘早早地蜷在炕上睡觉了，剩下父亲在长吁短叹。圣诞老人决定帮助他们。他在他们家的烟囱里撒下了许多金子，落进姑娘们烤在火炉旁的长统丝袜里。从此，他们过上了幸福而快乐的生活……圣诞节的袜子就这样产生
圣诞节的由来英文版
It is said that there was a goodness man went broke his domain. Helived a hard life and he has three daughters. The three daughters were being married but he didn't have money to buy dower for his daughters. On the happy Christmas Eve three girls went to bed early. They didn't know that their father was so worried. At last the Christmas father decided to help them . He besprinkled gold through the stack and the gold fell into the socks of the man's daughters. They lived a happy life from then on... Christmas socks was origined by this.
圣诞节的由来2.
据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩，让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐，这个孩子告别时折了一根杉树枝插在地上并祝福说：“年年此日，礼物满枝，留此美丽的杉村，报答你的好意。”小孩走后，农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树，他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。这个故事就成为圣诞树的来源。在西方，不论是否基督徒，过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树，以增加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成，象征生命长存。树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜，人们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞，尽情欢乐
圣诞节的由来英文版
It is said that there was a farmer served a poor boy on a cold windy Christmas Eve and gave him a big Christmas meal. The boy cut a Fir tree's branch and inserted it into the Earth.He said, "Every year this time. there will be many Psents in this branch. I wish I can pay back to your favor by this beautiful Fir tree. " After the boy left, the farmer discovered that the branch had grow up as a big tree. Then he realized that the boy was an envoy of the god.
This is the origin of the Christmas tree. In western countries, What every you are, everyone will Ppare a Christmas tree to increase the happiness of the Christmas day. Christmas trees are made of evergreen tree like Fir trees and they rePsent the long lives.People put candles,flowers,toys,stars on the tree and they put Christmas Psent on the tree. On Christmas Everepeople sing and dance happily and they enjoy themselves around the tree.
