2013?四川卷
第一部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．?I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
? ________．
A．I really envy you
C．Sounds great
1．D 考查情景对话。上句说担忧，下句应安慰。I really envy you我真的妒忌你；Glad to hear that听见那么说我很高兴；Sounds great听起来好极了；Take it easy不着急，慢慢来。句意：??我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。??别紧张。
2． The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than
A. one
C. that
2．C 考查代词的区别。that代指The traffic，其后有定语限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的绿色交通信号灯保持的时间比小街道长。
3． Hurry up，kids! The school bus
A. waits
C. waited
3．D 考查时态。此处在催促孩子们，因为车正在等。句意：孩子们，快点！校车正在等我们！
4． Read this story,
A. or
C. but
4．B 考查连词在特殊句型中的使用。此处考查句型：祈使句＋and＋将来时态的简单句。句意：读了这个故事，你会发现，不是每样东西都可以用金钱来买。
5．?Why are your eyes so red? You ________
?Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report.
A. can't
C. needn't
5．A 考查情态动词。“can't＋have done”表示对过去发生的事的推测。句意：??为什么你的眼睛那么红？你昨晚肯定睡得不好。??是啊，我熬夜写报告。
6．
A. When
C. What
6．C 考查名词性从句。此处you said 需要宾语。describes a bright future for the company需要主语，只有what能满足要求。句意：你在会上所说的话是对公司发展前景的一个很好的描述。
7． He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son
A．even if
C．because
7．A 考查连词的用法。even if 即使，虽然。as if 犹如，好像。句意：他是如此忙碌。即使他想，他也抽不出足够的时间与他的儿子待在一起。
8． ________ which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A. Not knowing
B. Knowing not
C. Not known
D.
8．A 考查非谓语动词。此处the girl与know是主动关系，所以用knowing作原因状语，其否定形式是在分词前加not。句意：因为不知道上哪所大学，所以女孩向她的老师请教。
9． Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment
A.
C. when
9．D 考查定语从句的用法。此处the environment为先行词，where代替它作后面定语从句的状语。句意：如今人们更关心他们居住的环境。
10． The airport
A. being completed
B. to be completed
C. completed
D. having been completed
10．B 考查非谓语动词。此处to be completed表将来、被动。句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。
第二节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Look, it's Baldy！”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults (侮辱)because of the
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I
Then through the hospital I was
Now, I am
11．A. hat
C. scars
12．A. still
C. never
13．A. hunger
C.
14．A. rushed
C. invited
15．A. learned
C. returned
16．A. happy
C. lonely
17．A. Pssed
C. left
18．A. possibly
C. finally
19．A. Although
C. If
20．A.
C. easily
21．A. promoted
C. reported
22．A. met
C. remembered
23．A. honest
C. active
24．A. write down
C. pass on
25．A. promised
C. ordered
26．A. in
C. without
27．A. similar
C. hard
28．A. allowed
C. guided
29．A. hide
C. keep
30．A. sick
C．tired
【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以第一人称描绘了热油烫伤了“我”的头，让“我”变成了秃头，从此“我”一直很自卑。但比“我”受伤更严重的斯蒂芬妮的话鼓舞了“我”，让“我”勇敢面对。“我”之所以变得快乐，因为“我”已经意识到是一个人的人格(个性) 塑造了真正的自我。
11．C 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。根据下文描述可知，热油烫伤了“我”的头，让“我”变成了秃头，留下了伤疤。hat帽子；scarf围巾，头巾，披巾； scar疤，伤痕，创伤；cut伤口，一块，肉片。
12．A 考查副词在语境中的使用。still仍然；just仅仅，才；never决不， 从未；seldom很少，不常。由语境可知选A。
13．D 考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。满满一碗热油倒在“我”的头上，“我”的头当然会被严重烧伤。hunger 饿， 饥饿； cold感冒， 寒冷；defeat失败；burn烧伤， 灼伤。
14．A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。“我”的头被严重地烧伤，当然会被快速送往医院，故用rushed。rush 冲， 闯， 奔； lead引导，导致， 通向； invite 邀请， 请求； force 强迫， 推动， 强夺。
15．B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。learn学习； fight斗争； return返回； decide决定。由语境可知选B。
16．B 考查形容词词义辨析。受伤如此严重，能够存活下来，当然是非常幸运。故选B。
17．C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。头被严重烧伤，肯定会留下疤痕。故选C。
18．B 考查副词及语境理解。“我”很在意“我”的伤疤，所以“我”出门时常常用一条围巾掩盖起来。故选B。
19．C 考查连词。如果“我”不用一条围巾掩盖起来，有人会叫“我”例如秃子这类可怕的名字。故选C。
20．D 考查副词及语境理解。虽然“我”的朋友总是安慰“我”，但是他们从来没有真正了解它带给“我”的感受。故选D。
21．B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。然后医院介绍“我”到儿童烧伤营，在那里像“我”这样的孩子能得到任何帮助。医院介绍“我”去的，所以用introduced。
22．A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。在那里“我”遇见了斯蒂芬妮，她比“我”有更严重的烧伤。“遇见”了斯蒂芬妮，所以用met。
23．B 考查形容词的用法。从来没有让任何人把她打垮，所以她的内心是十分强大的，故选strong。
24．D 考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。别人说你是什么样子的话，自然是用耳朵来听。所以选listen to。
25．B 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。“你并不需要戴一条围巾，因为你看起来很好”是鼓励“我”勇敢摘掉围巾，所以选encouraged。
26．C 考查介词词义辨析及语境理解。不戴围巾，你依然好看。without it不戴围巾。
27．A 考查形容词的用法。在“我”的生活中，“我”第一次能够与“我”有相似经历的人交流。所以用similar。
28．D 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。在“我”的13岁生日派对时，由于受到她的鼓舞，“我”放弃了“我”的围巾，秀出“我”的疤痕。所以用inspired。
29．A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。不必躲在“我”的围巾里感觉太棒了。用hide很形象地描绘出了以前的沉重，现在的轻松。
30．D 考查形容词辨析。“我”为“我”现在的样子感到骄傲，过得更开心，因为“我”已经意识到：你的 personality(个性)决定你是谁。proud与much happier相对应。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，共50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。(共20小题； 每小题2分，共40分)
A
31．What you have just read is a
A. note
C. schedule
32．What is going to take place on 2 February，2013?
A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.
B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.
C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.
D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.
33．How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
A.
C. $60.
34．Which of the following statements is true?
A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.
B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.
D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.
【要点综述】 这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了为了庆祝蛇年由Lam Tin Youth Centre及Kwun Tong High School主办同乐日活动，并介绍了活动的时间、地点、费用、流程及注意事项。
31．D 考查文章体裁。根据文章的内容(活动的时间、地点、费用、流程及注意事项)就可判断是海报。故选D。
32．A 细节理解题。根据“To celebrate the Year of the Snake”及“Date：2 February 2013”就可判断选A。
33．C 细节理解题。根据文中的“Fee: $ 20 (buy three get one free)”可以判定，只需花3张票的钱。故选C。
34．B 推理判断题。根据文中“Free Soft Drinks”(免费提供软饮料)就可判定，没必要携带软饮料。故选B。
B
On a sunny day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.
Two 12-year-old boys，Christian and Jack，rowed out a boat to search for a football. Once they'd rowed beyond the calm waters，a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore.But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.
Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.
“Everything went quiet in my head，” Tim recalls (回忆)．“I was
Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress.“At one point，I considered turning back，” he says.“I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.”After 30 minutes of struggling，he was close enough to yell to the boys，“Take down the umbrella！”
Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat.He took over rowing，but the waves were almost too strong for him.
“Let's aim for the pier(码头)，” Jack said.Tim turned the boat toward it.Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat，and it began to sink.“Can you guys swim？” he cried.“A little bit，”the boys said.
Once they were in the water，Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier.Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs.Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.
“Are we almost there？”they asked again and again.“Yes，” Tim told them each time.
After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.
35．Why did the two boys go to the
A. To go boat rowing.
B. To get back their football.
C. To swim in the open water.
D．To test the umbrella as a sail.
36．What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The beach.
B. The water.
C. The boat.
D．The wind.
37．Why did Tim raise his head regularly?
A. To take in enough fresh air.
B. To consider turning back or not.
C. To check his distance from the boys.
D．To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
38．How
A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim.
B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.
C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.
D．They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.
【要点综述】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章描写了Tim如何从波涛汹涌的海上救出了两个遇险的孩子的故事。
35．B 细节理解题。根据文中的“Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football.”可知两个12岁的男孩划着一条小船，去找足球。故选B。
36．D 语义猜测题。根据文中的“…a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore.But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.”可知，一把海滩伞绑在船上，风有力地刮着伞。两人惊慌失措，试图划回岸边，但他们敌不过风，然后船失去了控制。故选D。
37．C 推理判断题。根据文中“Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress.”可知，每500码左右，他抬起头，来判断他的进度。所以可推出他这样做是为了检测他与孩子们之间的距离。故选C。
38．A 推理判断题。根据文中“Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs.Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys' faces.”可知，Christian和Jack穿着救生衣脸朝上漂浮在水上，Tim带着他们朝岸边游去。故选A。即他们是由Tim拖拽到码头的。
C
LONDON?A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn't cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors?which were based on a kind of golf ball finder?to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people，” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick.“You have neither regret，nor shame，nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors，sold for up to $42，000 each，were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong，the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers，”he said.
39．Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs.
B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors.
D．He cheated in business.
40．According to the judge, what McCormick had done
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people's guard against danger
C. changed people's idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41．Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42．It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick
A. sold
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【要点综述】这是一篇新闻报道。文章叙述了英国法官审判了一位商人，他有出售假冒炸弹探测器的犯罪行为。但这名犯罪嫌疑人根本没意识到他的行为给社会带来的危害。
39．D 细节理解题。根据第一段“A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake bomb detectors to 10 years in prison…”以及“McCormick, 57, was convicted of cheats last month…”可知，McCormick被判处欺诈罪。故可以判断选D。
40．B 推理判断题。根据第四段“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people”可知选B。
41．D 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“But in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use.”可知，事实上它们“在科学上没有任何根据”，是没有用的。可以判断选D。
42．C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.”及最后一段可知，麦考密克曾在法庭上说，他出售自己的探测器给肯尼亚警察、香港监狱、埃及的军队和泰国的边境管制处，而且他从来没有从客户那里听到任何不好的结果。故可以推断出他根本没认识到他的罪行。故选C。
D
Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧)．It's fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the same. You'll realize what's changed is you. Home is where we can remember pain，love，and some other experiences：We parted here; My parents met here; I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first bedroom. It's empty，but it's where my earliest memories are.
There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween?when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me.I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room in the house，my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime?waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.
I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property(住宅)on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived, I grew, and I learned.
Sometimes when I feel lost，I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it's where I'll find my
43．Why does the author call her parents' bed her “safe zone”(Paragraph 3)?
A．It is her favorite place to play.
B. Her needs can be satisfied there.
C. Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side.
D. Her parents always play together with her there.
44．What can be learned from the passage?
A. The old furniture is still in the author's first bedroom.
B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.
C. The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining room.
D. Many people of the author's age can still find their first physical homes.
45．Sometimes when she feels lost，the author will
A. open the window at night
B. lie down in bed to have a dream
C. try to bring back a sense of home
D. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom
46．What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?
A. To exPss how much she is attached to her home.
B. To declare how much she loves her first house.
C. To describe the state of her family.
D. To look back on her childhood.
【要点综述】 这是一篇记叙文。作者采用回忆的手法，描写了对家的记忆和感怀。
43．B 推理判断题。根据第三段“Their bed is my safe zone.I can jump on it anytime?waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.”可知，他们的床是作者的安全地带，如果作者害怕的话，随时可以跳上床??叫醒父母；如果作者有重要的事要宣告，不必等到早上(作者可以随时叫醒父母)。故可以判断选B。
44．B 推理判断题。根据第四段“I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists.It exists in my mind and heart, on a physical property(住宅)on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles.It is proof I lived, I grew, and I learned.”可知，作者很幸运，因为作者知道她的第一个家仍然存在，它存在于她的头脑和心里。故可以判断选B。
45．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I go home.I know it's where I'll find my family, my dogs, and my belongings.”可知，有时，当作者感到失落，就躺下，闭上她的眼睛，回家。作者知道在那里她会找到她的家人、她的狗、她的财物及回家的感觉。故选C。
46．A 归纳概括题。文章通篇描绘对家的思念，落脚点在对家的无限牵挂上。故选A。
E
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head，according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩)and pumping blood around their bodies，compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event，depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said：“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.Dr Garfinkel said，“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see?and guide whether we see fear.”
To further understand this relationship，the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear，” Dr Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders，and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”
47．What is the finding of the study?
A. One's heart affects how he feels fear.
B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.
C. Fear has something to do with one's health.
D. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
48．The study was carried out by analyzing
A. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication
49．Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?
A. Order.
C. Machine.
50．This study may contribute to
A. treating anxiety and stress better
B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication
D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了人的恐惧与心脏和大脑的关系。
47．A 细节理解题。根据第四段 “The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see?and guide whether we see fear.” 可知一个人的心脏影响一个人的恐惧程度。故选A。
48．C 细节理解题。根据第四段“The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.”以及第五段“To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.”可知选C。
49．B 词义猜测题。根据第六段“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear”可知，我们已经发现了一个重要的机制，使心脏和大脑“对话”，以此来改变我们的感情和减少恐惧。故选B。
50．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“…we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”可推出选A。
第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
?James, can I have some black tea?
?Sure.
?Well, just a little, please.
?Two teaspoons?
?52.________
?How nice it is!
?53.________
?Yes, please. Do you mind me smoking here?
?54.________
?55.________
A. Of course! B. Any sugar? C. Okay, thanks. D. Well, go ahead. E．No, one is enough. F．How do you want it made? G．Would you like some more？ |
51.B 考查上下文的语境理解。上句提到“我可以喝杯浓茶吗”，下一句询问“加糖吗”。故选B。
52．E 考查上下文的语境理解。上句问“加两茶匙？” ，涉及具体数字，故选E。
53．G 考查上下文的语境理解。品尝后赞扬，下句询问“要不要再来点儿”，故选G。
54．A 考查上下文的语境理解。根据下文“我不希望吸二手烟”可知介意对方抽烟。故选A。
55．C 考查上下文的语境理解。上句提到善意的建议，当然要感谢。故选C。
第三部分 写作(共三节，共60分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
A nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60 years of walking the wards?and she has no plans to retire.
Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953?when the National Health Service (NHS) was just five years old?and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.
The diabetes(糖尿病) specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse within two weeks and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour shifts(轮班)each week.
Mrs Reid said：“Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job. Working for the NHS has been my life. I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.”
Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals?including one in Scotland.
Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40 years. She retrained after her 12-year-old daughter Michelle developed the disease. She currently works at Southend Hospital, Essex.
Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands of patients.
Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts. She said：“There're lots of things I would say to the government. If you are going to get good care you have to have the resources(资源), you can't do it without enough money. They shouldn't need the cuts that there are in the NHS. It's hard now
Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since her husband died three years ago.
The couple have two daughters, Michelle, 50, and Karen, 54.
Jackie added：“My youngest daughter worries about me?she doesn't think I should work as much as I do. I constantly say ‘don't worry about me, I'm fine’， but she never believes me. I don't like the thought of giving it up and will try to keep going forever.”
56．In which year was the NHS set up？(within 2 words)
_________________________________________________________________
57．What does Jackie think of nursing? (within 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________
58．When did Jackie retrain in the field of diabetes? (within 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________
59．What does Jackie wish the government to do? (within 7 words)
_________________________________________________________________
60．Why does Jackie's daughter worry about her? (within 8 words)
_________________________________________________________________
56．In 1948. 考查细节捕捉及计算能力。根据文中“Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953?when the National Health Service(NHS)was just five years old?and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.”可知，在1953年Jackie Reid 18岁时，她开始工作，当时国民健康服务(NHS)只有5岁。1953－5＝1948。
59．Not to make cuts in nursing. 考查细节理解能力。根据文中“Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts.‘…They shouldn't need the cuts that there are in the NHS…’”可知，Jackie认为政府不应该削减护理方面的投入。
第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每句不超过两个错误；
2．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
3．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
【解析】
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficultydifficult, but I tried hardlyhard to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, askingasked me to let her copy my answers. After thinkthinking for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, allboth of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had ∧the same answers in the teststest. We were warned not to cheat again soor she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why doesdid she punish me?
61．difficulty?difficult 考查形容词的用法。根据文意“我发现考试很难”可知需用形容词作补语。
62．hardly?hard 考查副词的用法。根据文意，“我”努力去完成它。hard本身就是副词，意为“努力地”。hardly几乎不。
63．asking?asked 考查谓语的用法。主语部分是Mary，需要用谓语asked。
64．去掉to 考查不定式符号的省略。使役动词let后的不定式的to必须省略。
65．think?thinking 考查动名词的用法。介词after后应跟动名词。
66．all?both 考查代词的用法。只有两个人，故需用both。
67．same前加the 考查冠词的用法。same前必须加the。
68．tests?test 考查名词的单复数。had a chemistry test，只有一场考试，故用单数。
69．so?or 考查连词的用法。句意：她警告我们不要再作弊，否则她要告知我们的父母。故用or。
70．does?did 考查时态的用法。整个故事发生在过去，故用过去时。
第三节 书面表达(共35分)
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题，请你结合自身学习实际，按以下提示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1．说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；
2．介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；
3．描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
注意：
1．词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits._______________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】 习惯成就未来。好习惯铸就美好未来。这也是近年来中学生常常讨论的话题。考生成文时应注意：
结构上：采用三段成文，第一段引出话题，说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；第二段介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；第三段描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
2．时态：以一般现在时为主。
3．人称：第一人称。
4．注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。
5．适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。
【参考范文】
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.As we all know, good learning habits can make your study go to succeed.As a student, we should pay more attention to our habits which we develop in our study.
I'm sure “repeat” is a best habit.Do you develop the habit? If we want to improve our study, we should repeat what the teachers have taught us again and again, and then we can understand or remember the knowledge which the teachers demand us to master.How to develop the habit？Set a timetable, and stick to carry out the plan; don't stop.
When I do my homework, I often make mistakes with carelessness. How to overcome the shortage? I think I should think about it over and over as long as I do my homework.And then I do it little by little.Maybe I can correct my mistakes in this way.
